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ET-S10

FDC1004 Capacitive Soil Moisture Probe

Corrosion-proof capacitive soil probe with I²C

AED 23.00

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Download datasheet (PDF)

Overview

Corrosion-proof capacitive soil probe with I²C

The ET-S10 is built around the TI FDC1004 — 4-channel 16-bit capacitance-to-digital converter, ±15pF range + 96pF CAPDAC offset, active shield drivers. It connects over I²C fixed 0x50 and is powered from VIN 3.3–5.5V, onboard LDO (IC needs 3.0–3.6V).

Two Qwiic / STEMMA QT connectors let you chain it with other boards without soldering, and the 2.54 mm header fits a breadboard.

Designed in Dubai by ElectroTrical — the full schematic, BOM and design notes are published below.

Good for

  • Plant and garden monitoring
  • Automatic irrigation
  • Greenhouse sensing

Key features

What makes it different

IC

TI FDC1004: 4-channel 16-bit capacitance-to-digital converter, ±15pF range + 96pF CAPDAC offset, active shield drivers

Interface

I2C fixed 0x50

Supply

VIN 3.3–5.5V, onboard LDO (IC needs 3.0–3.6V)

Probe

Electrodes sealed under soldermask, no exposed copper anywhere (including board edges)

Qwiic / STEMMA QT

Two JST-SH connectors plus a 2.54 mm header — 3.3 V and 5 V hosts.

Open documentation

Schematic, BOM and layout notes published for every board.

Specifications

Technical specifications

Device
ICTI FDC1004: 4-channel 16-bit capacitance-to-digital converter, ±15pF range + 96pF CAPDAC offset, active shield drivers
InterfaceI2C fixed 0x50
SupplyVIN 3.3–5.5V, onboard LDO (IC needs 3.0–3.6V)
ProbeElectrodes sealed under soldermask, no exposed copper anywhere (including board edges)
Board
Size110.0 × 25.0 mm
Mounting4 × M2.5 holes, 2.54 mm from each corner
Connectors2 × Qwiic / STEMMA QT (JST SH 4-pin) · 5-pin 2.54 mm header
Main ICFDC1004DGSR (LCSC C2865994)
RevisionRev B
Software
LibrariesArduino FDC1004 libraries (Protocentral), CircuitPython via register access. We publish our own example + ESPHome YAML
Solder jumpers
JP1 (default Closed)Cut to turn off the LED (saves power on battery nodes)
JP2 (default Closed)Cut to remove the host-side pull-ups

Performance

Speed settings

Measurement rate per channelTI FDC1004 datasheet. Soil moisture changes slowly, so the slowest rate (best noise) is the right default.

Pinout

Pin map and connections

FDC1004 Capacitive Soil Moisture Probe pinout: VIN, 3V3, GND, SCL, SDA
PinNameTypeFunction
1VINPowerPower in (3.3–5 V)
23V3Power3.3 V regulator output
3GNDGroundGround
4SCLI²CI²C clock
5SDAI²CI²C data

Qwiic / STEMMA QT pins: GND, VIN, SDA, SCL (same on both connectors). I²C pull-ups (10 kΩ) are on the board; cut JP2 to remove them.

Mechanical

Dimensions and what's in the box

Board 110.0 × 25.0 mm with M2.5 holes
Top view · 110.0 × 25.0 mm

In the box

  • 1 × ET-S10 FDC1004 Capacitive Soil Moisture Probe (assembled)
  • 1 × 5-pin 2.54 mm male header, unsoldered

Getting started

  • Plug in a Qwiic / STEMMA QT cable, or solder the header and wire VIN, GND, SDA and SCL
  • Libraries: Arduino FDC1004 libraries (Protocentral), CircuitPython via register access. We publish our own example + ESPHome YAML
  • Run an I²C scanner to confirm the address: 0x50

Compare

Which ADC board?

FDC1004 Capacitive Soil Moisture Probe (this board)This boardET-S08 ADS1115 16-bit 4-Channel ADCET-S09 NAU7802 24-bit Load-Cell ADC
What it doesCorrosion-proof capacitive soil probe with I²CFour 16-bit analog inputs with programmable gain24-bit bridge ADC for load cells and scales
InterfaceI²C fixed 0x50I²C 0x48 default / 0x49 / 0x4A / 0x4B (JP3)I²C, fixed 0x2A
Best forPlant and garden monitoringReading analog sensors preciselyDigital kitchen and parcel scales
Price23 AED49 AED19 AED

Downloads

Documents and design files

Need a custom version of this board?

Different connector, size or sensor? We design and build custom variants.